Crime & Courts

SC agrees to change voter registration requirements after Democratic officials sue

Democratic Party leaders are celebrating a victory after South Carolina election officials agreed to change rules requiring voter registration applicants to submit full Social Security numbers.

South Carolina is one of three states that has required all nine digits of a Social Security number to register to vote, according to a news release from the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, one of the parties that sued the state to make the change. A new agreement between the DCCC, the South Carolina Democratic Party, the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee and South Carolina officials removes that requirement, instead opting for requiring only the last four digits.

The motion detailing that agreement was filed in the U.S. District Court in Columbia.

S.C. Democratic Party Chairman Trav Robertson thanked the S.C. State Election Commission and Attorney General Alan Wilson for working with plaintiffs, which included the Democratic Senatorial Congressional Committee, the DCCC and the state party, “to find common ground and a solution to this important issue.

“Eliminating the requirement to disclose a full SSN helps lift a serious barrier to voting. We thank the Elections Commission and General Wilson for recognizing that every South Carolinian has the right to participate in our democratic process,” Robertson continued.

The case was first filed in federal court in late November 2019.

In their complaint, Democratic officials argued that requiring a full Social Security number stood in the way of many voters registering to cast a ballot because of privacy concerns. Voters, they said, were less likely to participate in events such as voter drives because they were worried about possible identity theft.

“In an age when legitimate concerns about identity theft are widespread and growing among the American populace, those engaged in voter registration drives must convince each potential voter to provide their full SSN to a stranger, to be then turned over to an elections administration system that has publicly acknowledged that it is being targeted by and is uniquely vulnerable to cyber attackers,” lawyers for Democratic officials wrote in their filing.

Democratic officials also argued that volunteers registering citizens to vote also open themselves up to legal trouble by collecting full social security numbers.

“With this victory, South Carolinians no longer have to choose between protecting their privacy and participating in our democracy,” DSCC Chair Nevada Senator Catherine Cortez Masto said in a statement.

In a letter submitted to the court, S.C. Solicitor General Robert Cook wrote that the old requirement was created in 1967, before federal privacy laws that protect Social Security numbers were enacted. Cook and his office agreed to change the old requirement.

A spokesman for the state Election Commission said the change would be put in place as soon as possible.

“Hopefully this will be a good thing, and if anybody was previously wary to register to vote because of having to provide the full social, anyone who had those concerns will feel comfortable about it now and go ahead and register,” Election Commission spokesman Chris Whitmire said.

Democratic officials asked that the changes take effect within the next 30 days.

“This provision is wrong, unconstitutional, and a large part of why nearly one million eligible people in South Carolina remain unregistered to vote,” DCCC Chairwoman Cheri Bustos said in a statement. “The state is doing right by removing this unnecessary requirement. We have committed to use our resources to fight voter suppression tactics across the country. We will continue fighting laws that discourage people from making their voices heard.”

This story was originally published January 17, 2020 at 9:07 AM.

Emily Bohatch
The State
Emily Bohatch helps cover South Carolina’s government for The State. She also updates The State’s databases. Her accomplishments include winning multiple awards for her coverage of state government and of South Carolina’s prison system. She has a degree in Journalism from Ohio University’s E. W. Scripps School of Journalism. Support my work with a digital subscription
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