Environment

Tiny South Carolina community registers another earthquake; as many as five this week

earthquake file image
earthquake file image

Another minor earthquake has been recorded near a small South Carolina community north of Columbia, raising questions about why the quakes have occurred.

The tremor, reported about 6:30 p.m. Thursday, registered 2.1 in magnitude. It was about five miles from Jenkinsville in Fairfield County.

It was the third one identified by geologists Thursday and at least the fifth this week in the Jenkinsville area, home to Lake Monticello and the VC Summer nuclear power plant.

No damage was reported from the quake, but the state S.C. Emergency Management Division is trying to learn more about the cause, a spokesman said. So far, answers have been elusive.

“What we are being told is this is normal,’’ said Derrec Becker, a spokesman for the emergency division. He noted that “seismologists are looking into it further. Any number of reasons could cause earthquakes like this.’’

Becker said “there’s always a reason to be prepared for earthquakes in South Carolina,’’ noting that major earthquakes have been recorded in the past, including a devastating quake in the Charleston area in the late 1800s.

“Low magnitude quakes like this, I would be surprised if somebody could feel it,’’ Becker said.

According to the U.S. Geological Survey, South Carolina has registered at least five earthquakes in the Jenkinsville area since Monday, all below 2.5, a relatively low magnitude.

Scientists and state officials said Friday it is not possible to say if the small tremors foreshadow a larger quake, but small quakes that occur in clusters are not necessarily unusual.

“You see these throughout the eastern U.S.,’’ said Tom Pratt, a research geophysicist with the U.S. Geological Survey in Virginia.

Earthquakes can occur naturally or be triggered by human activity, such as drilling or other things that change pressure beneath the ground, experts say.

Earthquakes increased in the Jenkinsville area after Lake Monticello was built decades ago, but those have diminished since the construction, geologists told The State.

Earthquakes of a magnitude less than 2.5 are typically not noticeable to the average person, but are picked up by a specialized piece of equipment called a seismograph, Michigan Technological University reports.

Major earthquakes around the world have often been at magnitudes of 8 or higher, according to the U.S. Geological Survey.

No damage has previously been reported at the V.C. Summer nuclear plant, Dominion Energy, the plant’s owner, said. The plant also is currently offline for refueling.

“There has been no impact to the V. C. Summer Nuclear site on any of the reported earthquakes,’’ spokesman Darryl Huger said. Huger said the company doubts operations at Lake Monticello contributed to the quakes.

This story was originally published October 29, 2021 at 9:22 AM.

Sammy Fretwell
The State
Sammy Fretwell has covered the environment beat for The State since 1995. He writes about an array of issues, including wildlife, climate change, energy, state environmental policy, nuclear waste and coastal development. He has won numerous awards, including Journalist of the Year by the S.C. Press Association in 2017. Fretwell is a University of South Carolina graduate who grew up in Anderson County. Reach him at 803 771 8537. Support my work with a digital subscription
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