Multiple earthquakes return to SC area that was a hotbed for activity last year
Two earthquakes rumbled through the same part of South Carolina overnight, and the seismic activity was only separated by hours and about 7 miles.
A 2.2 magnitude earthquake was recorded at 11:30 p.m. Monday, and less than four hours later another earthquake, a 1.7 magnitude quake, rumbled near the same area at 3:08 a.m., according to the U.S. Geological Survey.
The overnight earthquakes were recorded in Greenwood County, the South Carolina Emergency Management Division said. The first earthquake happened nearly 2.5 miles below the surface, while the Tuesday morning earthquake was more than 3 miles beneath the ground, the U.S. Geological Survey said.
This were the 13th and 14th confirmed earthquakes of 2025 in South Carolina. The last earthquake in the Palmetto State was on Aug. 9, when a 1.75 magnitude quake was the first confirmed in the Myrtle Beach area in decades, according to the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Geological Survey.
The two earthquakes were the first of 2025 in the Coronaca area of South Carolina, just west of the Midlands. That area was a hotbed for earthquakes late last year, USGS data shows.
In October 2024, there were nine earthquakes recorded in the Coronaca area in a six day span, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources records show.
There were 30 confirmed earthquakes last year in South Carolina, after 28 quakes were recorded in 2023, according to the state Department of Natural Resources.
History of earthquakes in SC
It has been uncommon for earthquakes to hit outside of the Midlands area of the Palmetto State, specifically beyond Kershaw County, where 69 earthquakes have been confirmed since the end of June 2022, according to the South Carolina DNR.
That’s also where South Carolina’s most powerful recent earthquakes were recorded on June 29, 2022.
On that day, two earthquakes — one a 3.5 magnitude and the other 3.6 — were included in a flurry of tremors and aftershocks. Those were the two largest quakes to hit South Carolina in nearly a decade. A 4.1-magnitude quake struck McCormick County in 2014.
Anyone who felt tremors and shaking or heard rumbling from Monday night’s or Tuesday morning’s earthquakes can report it to the USGS.
The most recent earthquake means at least 147 have been detected in the Palmetto State since the start of 2022, according to South Carolina DNR. All but 36 of the quakes have been in the Midlands.
In all, 117 earthquakes have hit the Columbia area since a 3.3-magnitude quake was recorded Dec. 27, 2021, according to the DNR.
The S.C. Emergency Management Division said the recent overnight earthquakes were classified as a micro quakes, according to the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale.
No major damage or injuries have been reported from the recent seismic activity or any of the other recent quakes.
Earthquakes that register 2.5 magnitude or less often go unnoticed and are usually recorded only by a seismograph, according to Michigan Technological University. Any quake less than 5.5 magnitude is not likely to cause significant damage, the school said.
It had been typical for South Carolina to have between six and 10 earthquakes a year, the S.C. Geological Survey previously reported. There have been 161 earthquakes in South Carolina since Jan. 18, 2021, according to DNR. During a 2022 town hall to address the earthquakes, state geologist Scott Howard said as many as 200 smaller tremors might have gone unnoticed and unrecorded.
Why the increase in earthquakes?
An explanation for the outburst has eluded scientists.
Some experts have theorized there’s a link between the Wateree River and the earthquakes northeast of Columbia. They said the combination of a single moderate earthquake in December 2022 and high water levels in the Wateree River during parts of 2022 and 2023 have contributed to the earthquakes.
But no one has settled on the single cause for the Midlands’ shaking.
Elgin, about 20 miles northeast of Columbia and situated on a fault line, experienced an unusual earthquake “swarm,” leaving some residents feeling uneasy.
The series of quakes might be the longest period of earthquake activity in the state’s history, officials said. But they don’t believe the spate of minor earthquakes is an indicator that a bigger quake could be on the way.
“Though the frequency of these minor earthquakes may alarm some, we do not expect a significantly damaging earthquake in South Carolina at this time, even though we know our state had them decades ago,” South Carolina EMD Director Kim Stenson previously said in a news release.
“Now is the time to review your insurance policies for earthquake coverage, secure any items in your home that may become hazards during a tremor and remember to drop, cover and hold on until the shaking passes. These are the precautions South Carolinians can take to properly prepare for earthquakes.”
The strongest earthquake ever recorded in South Carolina — and on the East Coast of the United States — was a devastating 7.3 in Charleston in 1886.
That quake killed 60 people and was felt over 2.5 million square miles, from Cuba to New York and Bermuda to the Mississippi River, according to the state EMD.
Reported earthquakes in SC 2025
| Date/Location | Magnitude | Depth (km) |
|---|---|---|
| Jan. 8/Jenkinsville | 1.9 | 3.0 |
| Jan. 31/Elgin | 2.0 | 3.1 |
| Feb. 9/Salem | 1.6 | 1.9 |
| Feb. 15/Elgin | 2.0 | 2.4 |
| March 19/Elgin | 1.5 | 2.2 |
| April 24/Elgin | 2.3 | 2.4 |
| April 26/Elgin | 2.6 | 2.4 |
| May 1/Lancaster | 2.2 | 4.5 |
| June 5/Tigerville | 2.2 | 12 |
| July 5/Parksville | 2.7 | 11 |
| July 16/Summerville | 2.2 | 1 |
| Aug. 9/Bucksport | 1.9 | 9 |
| Aug. 18/Coronaca | 2.2 | 4 |
| Aug. 19/Coronaca | 1.7 | 5 |
This story was originally published August 19, 2025 at 12:54 PM.